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Paediatric Physical Therapy Assessment: The Concerned Parent’s Guide

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What is a paediatric physical therapy evaluation?

A pediatric physical therapy evaluation is a comprehensive process in which specialized therapists assess a child's physical development and motor skills. This evaluation carefully analyzes various aspects such as mobility, strength, balance and coordination.


The aim of this assessment is to identify any developmental delays or functional limitations, such as those that may occur in genetic disorders (eg, Down syndrome), medical conditions (eg, cerebral palsy)


The physiotherapy assessment plays a crucial role in planning individual therapy plans and helps to optimally support children in their development.

It is important for parents to understand this process . They know their child best and their observations and information are invaluable to therapists. This is the only way to ensure a holistic view of the child and offer the best possible support.


It is also helpful for parents to understand the assessment process so they know what to expect from physical therapy and what role they can play. By being actively involved, parents can actively support their child's well-being and reinforce the positive effects of therapy.

An example of a situation where physical therapy assessment is particularly important is in children with cerebral palsy , where improved coordination and integration of reflexes can significantly improve the children's quality of life.


The role of parents in evaluating their children’s treatment

The active involvement of parents plays a crucial role in evaluating physiotherapy treatment for children. As a parent, you know your child best and are therefore an important source of information about their development and health.


Why is your role as a parent so important?

  1. You provide unique insights : You observe your child daily, providing insights that a therapist may not be able to gain in a single session. You can highlight behavior patterns, progress, or challenges that might otherwise be overlooked.

  2. You increase accuracy : Your input can help make assessments more accurate by providing details about your child's behavior and skills in different situations and settings.

  3. You promote relationship building : Active participation in the assessment process allows you to build stronger relationships with therapists and develop a better understanding of the therapy journey.


How can you participate effectively?

It starts with being open and honest about your observations, concerns, and goals. Be willing to ask questions and give feedback. Finally, be willing to accept recommendations and do exercises with your child at home if needed.

Dynamic Movement Intervention (DMI) Pediatric Physical Therapy and Pediatric Physiotherapy are examples of therapies that encourage active parental involvement and improve children's motor skills. With your support, your child can reach their full potential.


Benefits of your active participation during the assessment

There are many benefits to being actively involved in the evaluation of your child's physical therapy treatment. It is not just a matter of observing or waiting for the session to be completed. Instead, it means taking an active role in the entire experience.


Promoting a trusting relationship

A solid relationship can help increase your child's engagement in therapy. Children may feel more comfortable and be more willing to work with the therapist when they know you are involved and supportive of the process. This is especially important in physical therapy programs like DMI , where your child must actively work on their motor skills.


Supporting a holistic and comprehensive assessment

You can provide relevant information about your child's behavior and skills in the home environment. This information can help the therapist get a more complete picture of your child's strengths and weaknesses. For example, you can provide insight into how your child handles certain daily tasks or what activities he or she particularly enjoys or avoids.


Integration of therapy into the child’s daily life

Active parental involvement can also help integrate therapy into the child's daily life. It allows parents to understand therapy goals and strategies and incorporate them into the child's daily activities. This can help ensure that the child's progress is visible not only in the therapy session but also in the home environment.

A great way for parents to actively participate in the evaluation of their child's physical therapy treatment is through the use of video consultations . These allow parents to communicate directly with the therapist and gain valuable insight into the process.


The active involvement of parents in the evaluation of children's physiotherapy treatment is an important part of the whole process. It helps to build a trusting relationship, enables a more comprehensive assessment of the child and the integration of therapy goals.


Different aspects of the evaluation of physiotherapy for children

There are two crucial aspects to the pediatric physical therapy evaluation : the physical examination and the functional assessment . Both aspects are important to obtain a comprehensive picture of the child's abilities and challenges.

Physical examination

During the physical examination, the therapist examines the child thoroughly to assess his or her motor skills and potential limitations. This may be done by observing movements, analyzing gait, or testing muscle strength and tone. Therapists use developmental milestones to assess the child's physical development level and create a treatment plan.


An important part of this examination is the identification of possible muscular deficits. A playful therapy approach, as used in Used in children with physio-coordination problems , it can help treat these deficits by encouraging the joy of movement.


Functional assessment

The functional assessment focuses on assessing everyday functions and skills that are important to the child. This could include playing with toys, getting dressed, or eating with a spoon. It is not just about what the child can do, but also how they perform these activities.


The [ Dynamic Movement Intervention (DMI) is a method often used to promote motor development in children with neurological challenges.


The basic aspects of pediatric physical therapy assessment can help understand a child's current developmental level and create an individualized treatment plan.


Additional resources

For more information on this topic, I recommend the following course on WueCampus.


Tips for preparing your child for the assessment session

Good preparation can help your child have a more relaxed and productive assessment session. Here are some helpful tips:

Explain to your child in an age-appropriate way what will happen during the session. A clear, simple and positive explanation can reduce any anxiety. For example, "You will be playing with a friendly therapist who wants to find out how well you can jump, run or play ball."

Playful activities at home can familiarize your child with the possible tasks. They could include simple movement games or set up small challenges similar to those that might arise during the actual assessment. DMI Dynamic Movement Intervention offers a series of exercises and games that can also be carried out at home and are aimed at improving children's motor skills and optimising their movement patterns.


During the assessment process, it is important to create a supportive and encouraging atmosphere. Remember that the goal is not to achieve perfection, but to understand where your child is in their development and how they can best be supported.


Make sure your child comes to the session well-rested and well-fed. It may also be helpful to wear comfortable clothes and bring favorite toys or objects that might calm your child.


If you live in Zurich, we offer physiotherapy in Zurich a safe and friendly environment where each child's needs are considered individually. With your active participation and preparation, the pediatric physical therapy evaluation can be a positive step toward your child's optimal development.


How you as a parent can support the therapy plan after the assessment

Once your child's assessment is complete and a treatment plan has been created, your role as a parent plays a crucial role in the therapy process. Integrating the recommended intervention strategies into everyday life is essential for the success of therapy:


  • Understanding the treatment plan: Familiarize yourself with the goals and methods the physical therapist has set for your child. This can range from simple exercises to specialized techniques such as Dynamic Movement Intervention (DMI) to regular activities tailored to your child's specific needs. It is important that you understand why certain exercises have been chosen and how they will help your child.

  • Integration into the daily routine: Adapt the exercises so that they fit seamlessly into your child's daily routine. Whether it's incorporating playful elements during playtime or introducing special routines before bedtime, there are many creative ways to embed therapy into daily life.

  • Communication with the therapy team: Consult regularly with the treating therapists. Share observations and progress and discuss possible challenges. Through open communication, necessary adjustments to the treatment plan can be made promptly.

  • Support during DMI therapy sessions: For children with motor delays, DMI can be a valuable modality. Learn from your therapist how to support your child with these specific exercises. Dynamic Movement Intervention (DMI) is a therapeutic technique used with children with motor delays to improve automatic postural responses and encourage development toward movement milestones. DMI aims to provoke an active motor response from the child through specific dynamic exercises provided by therapists. This method utilizes current research in neurorehabilitation and is appropriate for children with various conditions such as Down syndrome, cerebral palsy, global developmental delays, and more. During therapy sessions, children perform various exercises that address the sensory and motor challenges they face. As a parent, you can learn to perform these exercises safely and effectively at home to encourage your child's learning and progress.


Common Parental Concerns and Questions About Pediatric Physical Therapy Evaluation

Parents preparing for their child's first pediatric physical therapy evaluation often have specific questions and concerns. Here are some of the most common topics that come up in conversations with professionals:

Medication intake before assessment

  • It is important that you discuss all medications your child takes regularly with the therapist in advance.

  • In some cases it may be necessary to pause or adjust the intake of certain medications before the evaluation - but this should never be done without consulting the treating physician.

  • The aim is to obtain as clear a picture as possible of the child's motor skills and behavior without influencing them with medication.

Dealing with discomfort during the session

  • Children may feel uncomfortable during an assessment session for a variety of reasons. It is crucial that the child knows they can raise concerns at any time.

  • The physiotherapist has experience in dealing with such situations and can adapt or pause the session accordingly.

  • Parents can have a calming effect on the child and give him security. Sometimes a short break or a change in the activity is enough to motivate the child again.


Parental concerns and FAQ

The collaboration between parents and therapists forms the foundation for a successful assessment and subsequent therapy. Do you as a parent have further questions or concerns? Do not hesitate to raise them in conversation with the therapist - open communication contributes significantly to your child's well-being.


Ethical aspects of conducting assessments in children

Ethics play a central role in pediatric physical therapy evaluations. It is important that therapists are aware of their responsibilities and act in the best interests of the child .


A key ethical principle concerns respecting the child's privacy . All information collected during the evaluation should be kept strictly confidential and only shared with the explicit permission of the parents. This creates a safe environment for the child and promotes trust between the parents, the child and the therapist.


In addition, the child's well-being is crucial throughout the evaluation process. The assessment should be conducted in a child-friendly environment where the child feels comfortable and supported. Any form of pressure or discomfort should be avoided to ensure that the child perceives the assessment as a positive experience.

The involvement of parents is also an important ethical aspect. They should be included in all decision-making processes and have the right to be informed about all proposed interventions and treatments.

These ethical considerations help ensure that the pediatric physical therapy evaluation is conducted in a manner that is both respectful and in the best interest of the child.


Resources to support parents in pediatric physical therapy

Parents who are actively involved in their child's pediatric physical therapy often look for additional resources to increase their knowledge and best serve their children. Here are some recommended resources that include both informational materials and hands-on exercises:

  • Books: There are a variety of books that provide more in-depth information about pediatric physical therapy. Some of these books also include exercises that you can do with your child. Examples include "Pediatric Physical Therapy" by Jan S. Tecklin and "Physical Therapy for Children" by Suzann K. Campbell.

  • Websites: There are several websites that offer helpful information and tips for parents. The National Rehabilitation Association website offers a comprehensive guide to rehabilitation in children. Other useful websites might be Physiopedia, a free online resource specifically for physiotherapists, and KidsHealth , a website that covers health-related topics for children and young people.

  • Forums: Online forums can also be a great resource for parents. Forums like Parent Project Muscular Dystrophy or Able2Know.org allow you to ask questions, share experiences, and get advice from other parents who have had similar experiences.

  • W ebinars: There are also numerous webinars on the internet that focus on pediatric physiotherapy. These can help you deepen your knowledge and learn new techniques. Some platforms such as Physioplus offer free webinars on a regular basis.

  • Apps: Digital technologies can also be very supportive in pediatric physiotherapy. Apps such as "Physioplus" or "PediaStaff" offer a collection of exercises and activities specifically designed for children.

  • Online courses: Online courses can also be a valuable resource. You can find courses on pediatric physical therapy on platforms such as Udemy or Coursera.


These resources can help you better understand and support your child's therapy. They provide valuable information and practical support that you can incorporate into your daily life.


Closing words

The pediatric physical therapy evaluation is an important step in improving your child's health and development. It provides a thorough analysis of your child's motor skills and functions, provides valuable information for therapy, and enables individually tailored treatment.

You as a parent play a crucial role in this . Active participation in the assessment and therapy not only builds a trusting relationship between you, your child and the therapist, but also increases the effectiveness of the treatment.

The willingness to integrate the knowledge learned and the recommended exercises into everyday life can make a big difference in your child's development. Open communication with therapists is essential to track progress and make adjustments if necessary.

Remember that every small step forward is a big success. It is important to be patient and to always encourage and praise your child. Every child develops at their own pace. Every step forward counts .


Use the assessment of physiotherapy for children as an opportunity to support your child as best as possible and to actively shape their path to greater independence and quality of life. This assessment is not only an opportunity to respond to your child's needs at an early stage, but also to fully exploit their development potential. Together we can develop strategies that are specifically tailored to your child's individual challenges and strengths.


We look forward to getting to know you and accompanying your little treasure on his or her journey. Our goal is to support you both in this process and to create an environment in which your child feels comfortable and safe.


Our therapy sessions are designed to be both fun and effective, and we are here to answer any questions you may have and address any concerns you may have. See you soon!


frequently asked Questions

What is a pediatric physical therapy evaluation?

Pediatric physical therapy assessment is a process that evaluates children's motor skills, development and health in order to plan and deliver appropriate treatment.

Why is it important for parents to understand the assessment process?

Parents play a critical role in gathering accurate information about their child's development and health. Their understanding of the assessment process allows them to actively participate in their child's treatment and achieve the best outcomes.

What are the benefits of active parental involvement during the assessment?

Active parental involvement promotes a trusting relationship between therapists, children and parents during the evaluation process and supports a holistic and comprehensive assessment by providing relevant information from the home environment.

What different aspects are considered in the pediatric physical therapy assessment?

The evaluation includes physical examinations to assess a child's motor skills and limitations, as well as a functional assessment to determine daily functions and skills that are important to the child.

How can parents prepare their children for the assessment session?

Parents can explain to their children in an age-appropriate way what will happen during the session to reduce anxiety, and they can also conduct fun activities at home to familiarize their child with the possible tasks.

How can parents support the treatment plan after the assessment?

Parents should develop an understanding of the recommended intervention strategies and integrate them into the child's daily routine. It is also important to communicate with the therapeutic team to track progress and make adjustments as needed.

Should my child take or avoid certain medications before the evaluation?

It is advisable to clarify with the treating doctor or therapist before the evaluation whether certain medications should be taken or avoided. This may vary depending on the individual case.

What should I do if my child feels uncomfortable during the session and does not want to continue?

If your child is uncomfortable during the session or does not want to continue, it is important to let the therapy team know so that you can discuss together how best to respond.

How is the child’s privacy and well-being protected during the evaluation process?

When conducting assessments with children, special emphasis is placed on maintaining privacy and well-being. Therapists ensure that the child feels comfortable and respect their privacy.

What resources are available to support parents in pediatric physical therapy?

There are a variety of recommended books, websites or apps that provide further information and exercises to assist parents in pediatric physical therapy. These resources can provide additional support and deepen understanding.


Sources used

This article will give you an overview of the pediatric physical therapy evaluation. You will learn how to effectively participate as a parent in your child's treatment and the benefits of active involvement. It will explain different aspects of the evaluation and provide tips on how to prepare your child for the session. After the evaluation, you will be able to support the therapy plan. We will also answer some common questions parents have.


Please note: The information in this article is based on the sources listed below. Always check the original sources as we only provide a summary of the literature. Our content is not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you have any health questions or concerns, you should seek professional medical help.



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